Lesser Goldfinch

Spinus psaltria
Migrateur

Description

The Lesser Goldfinch (*Spinus psaltria*) is the smallest of the North American goldfinches, distinguished by its lively appearance and acrobatic agility. The male is particularly striking, with a bright yellow belly contrasting with a back that varies in color from olive green to deep black, depending on the geographical area, topped by a distinctive black cap. In flight, its wings reveal characteristic white patches that distinguish it from its cousins, while females sport a more discreet olive-toned plumage. A true virtuoso, this gregarious bird has a complex, rapid song, capable of subtly imitating other species, making it both a charming and dynamic presence in gardens and scrubby landscapes across the West.

Caractéristiques physiques principales

A small passerine bird with a bright yellow belly and a back varying from olive green to shiny black, depending on the subspecies.

Habitat & Distribution

Open woodlands, forest edges, gardens, shrublands and riparian plains

Range: From the western United States (Washington, Texas) to northwestern South America (Peru)

Reproduction et comportement

Nest in the shape of a neat cup placed in the forks of trees or shrubs.